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Raja Dahir
Raja Dahir Sen ((シンド語:راجا ڏاھر) (サンスクリット:राजा दाहिर) ) was the last Hindu ruler in Sindh and parts of the Punjab region also known as Saraikistan region in modern Pakistan. He was born in Mohyal Brahmin family. At the beginning of the Muslim conquest in the Indian subcontinent, his kingdom was conquered by Muhammad bin Qasim (an Arab general) for the Umayyad Caliphate.
== Reign in the ''Chach Nama'' ==
The ''Chach Nama'' is the oldest chronicles of the Arab conquest of Sindh. It was translated in Persian by Muhammad Ali bin Hamid bin Abu Bakr Kufi in 1216 CE〔Common Era year is an approximation of the Islamic calendar date 613 AH.〕 from an earlier Arabic text believed to have been written by the Thaqafi family (relatives of Muhammad bin Qasim).
Dahir's kingdom was invaded by Ramal at Kannauj. After initial loss, the enemy advanced on Aror and he allied himself with Alafi, an Arab. Alafi and his warriors (who were exiled from the Umayyad caliph) were recruited; they led Dahir's armies in repelling the invading forces, remaining as valued members of Dahir's court. In are later war with the caliphate, however, Alafi served as a military advisor but refused to take an active part in the campaign; as a result, he later obtained a pardon from the caliph.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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